Countertop replacement is high on the list in most kitchen renovations, and homeowners are increasingly choosing concrete as an alternative to natural stone and quartz. Concrete owes its popularity to its versatility, durability, and eco-chic look. Our guide will cover everything you need to know about concrete countertops, including their advantages and disadvantages, the manufacturing process, and the best practices for maintenance after installation.
*Cost data for this article sourced from Angi
Pros and Cons of Concrete Countertops
Today’s concrete countertops have come a long way from the dull, cold appearance we typically associate with a basement or garage floor made of this material. In fact, according to Kevin Busch, vice president of operations at the home services franchise Mr. Handyman, “Concrete has become a popular choice most often for aesthetics.”
Below, we have listed some pros and cons of using concrete countertops in your home.
Pros
- Concrete countertops offer several benefits that make them an attractive option for many homeowners:
- Customizable appearance: Concrete can come in various finishes, textures, and colors.
- Durability and strength: It’s resistant to cracks and chips with proper maintenance.
- Heat resistance: Concrete can withstand hot pots and pans.
- Unique, one-of-a-kind look: Each countertop is hand-crafted and original.
- Versatility in design: The material can be molded into any shape or size.
Cons
- While concrete countertops have many advantages, there are some potential drawbacks to keep in mind. Busch says, “Unfortunately, the downside to concrete is that it’s porous and stains easily, even when it’s sealed. ” This characteristic requires regular maintenance and prompt cleanup of spills to prevent staining. Additionally, the installation process can be time-consuming and costly.
- Cost comparable to high-end materials: Concrete’s pricing is comparable to more expensive natural stones, such as granite or marble.
- Maintenance requirements: You must regularly seal and wax the countertops.
- Porosity: It’s prone to staining if not properly sealed.
- Professional installation recommended: This project is too complex and labor-intensive for most do-it-yourselfers.
- Weight: Due to its density, concrete requires sturdy cabinets to support its weight.
Concrete Countertops in Different Spaces
While commonly used in kitchens, concrete countertops can be an excellent choice for various areas of the home.
- Bathroom vanities: Its ability to be molded into various shapes allows for creative designs that can complement any bathroom style. Concrete countertops in bathrooms can incorporate built-in sinks, shelves, or even decorative inlays.
- Kitchens: Concrete countertops offer a durable work surface that can withstand heat and heavy use. They can be integrated with sinks and backsplashes for a cohesive look. Custom features such as integrated cutting boards or trivets can be added, enhancing functionality.
Outdoor kitchens: Their durability and resistance to the elements make them ideal for withstanding outdoor conditions. Concrete can be treated with outdoor-grade sealers to enhance its weather resistance, ensuring it remains in top condition regardless of changing weather patterns.
How Concrete Countertops Are Made
Creating concrete countertops involves several steps, from the initial design to the final installation. Here’s an overview of the process.
Designing
During the design phase, you’ll select the color, texture, shape, and any extra elements like embedded aggregates for the countertop. Here, you can collaborate with a professional to craft a truly unique surface that showcases your creativity. Custom-built molds may be used to accommodate intricate designs.
Mixing and Pouring
The concrete mixture is carefully prepared with the chosen pigments and additives. Professionals use specialized techniques to ensure proper consistency and strength. The mixture is then poured into custom-made forms, often using a vibrating table to eliminate air bubbles.
Curing and Finishing
After pouring, the concrete needs time to cure properly. Curing typically takes several days, during which the concrete gradually hardens. Once cured, the countertop is removed from the form and finished according to the desired look. This may involve grinding, polishing, and applying sealants to protect the surface. Various finishing techniques, such as acid staining or surface etching, can be used to achieve a custom appearance.
Cost Factors for Concrete Countertops
The cost of concrete countertops can vary widely depending on several factors, including design complexity, size, and whether you choose professional installation or DIY. For a professionally installed concrete countertop, you can expect to pay between $50 and $150 per square foot. The labor cost includes design consultation, form building, pouring, curing, and finishing, contributing to the overall expense.
While concrete can be more affordable than some natural stone countertop options, it’s generally priced similarly to high-end materials. However, the unique customization options and durability of concrete can make it a worthwhile investment for many homeowners. The ability to create a bespoke look that cannot be replicated with prefabricated materials adds significant value.
DIY vs. Professional Installation
While some homeowners may be tempted to install their own concrete countertop, it’s generally recommended to hire a professional for the best results. “Doing it is one thing, and doing it well is another,” says Busch. “It’s not a Level One DIY project.”
Creating concrete countertops requires specialized tools, including forms, mixers, and polishing equipment. It also demands a high level of skill and experience to achieve a professional-looking result. The process can be labor-intensive and time-consuming, often requiring multiple hands and expertise in concrete handling.
Professional installers have the expertise to properly mix, pour, and finish concrete countertops. They can ensure proper reinforcement, achieve the desired aesthetic, and provide a warranty for their work. Hiring a professional can also minimize the risk of common issues such as cracking or improper curing.
How to Choose a Concrete Countertop Professional
There’s a big difference between pouring exterior and interior concrete, assuming you want a finished look when introducing concrete inside the house. Just because your handyperson knows how to pour a slab in the backyard and call it a patio doesn’t mean they’ve got what it takes to create the countertop of your dreams. To find the perfect professional for your kitchen reno, here is a list of questions to ask.
- How many concrete countertops have you done?
- Do you have a portfolio of pictures?
- Can I have the contact information of a few of your clients?
- Is the work done on or off-site?
- How long does the process take?
- Do you warranty your work? If so, what are the warranty terms?
- Does your price include installation?
Maintenance and Care
We’ve provided the below tips on how to properly maintain your concrete countertops and extend their durability and appearance.
Daily Cleaning
For everyday cleaning, use a mild soap and water solution. Avoid harsh chemicals or abrasive cleaners that could damage the sealant or concrete surface. Opt for a soft cloth or sponge to gently wipe away dirt and spills.
Sealing and Resealing
Concrete countertops require regular sealing to maintain their resistance to stains and moisture. Typically, you’ll need to reseal the surface annually and apply a wax coating about once a month. Sealers fill the small pores on the surface, preventing liquids from penetrating, while wax adds an extra layer of protection.
Stains and Damage
Despite proper sealing, concrete can still be susceptible to staining. Busch said, “You don’t want to let stuff just sit there, or it will stain. ” Wipe up spills immediately to prevent staining, and address any damage promptly to maintain your countertop’s integrity. If a stain does occur, mild abrasive pads or specific cleaning agents for concrete surfaces can help remove it.
Our Conclusion
Concrete countertops are a popular choice for homeowners due to their durability, customizability, and style. Although they may require more maintenance than some materials and have a comparable cost to high-end options, their versatility and long-lasting nature can make them a worthwhile investment. If you’re thinking about concrete countertops for your home, carefully consider the pros and cons and consult with a professional to ensure the best possible result.